Valence Electrons – Characteristics and Determination of Valence Electrons

Valence electrons are the s and p electrons in the outermost shell. The electrons present in the inner shell are ...
Read moreIonic Bond (Electrovalent Bond) – Definition, Properties, Electronegativity & Examples with FAQs

What is an Ionic Bond? The electrostatic force of attraction which holds the two oppositely charged ions together is called the ...
Read moreCovalent Bond – Definition, Types, Properties, and Examples

A covalent bond is formed by the equal sharing of electrons from both participating atoms. The pair of electrons participating ...
Read moreBond Parameters-Bond Order, Bond Angle, Bond Length, and Bond Dissociation Energy

What are Bond Parameters? Covalent bonds can be characterized on the basis of several bond parameters such as bond length, ...
Read moreLewis Electron Dot Structures – Detailed Explanation with Examples & FAQs

What is Electron Dot Structure? Electron dot structures or Lewis dot formula can be drawn if the molecular formula of ...
Read morePolar Covalent Bond – Definition, Properties, Examples, Solved Questions

In general, a polar bond is a certain class of a covalent bond. We can also say that it is ...
Read moreFajan’s Rule-Partially Covalent Character In Ionic Bonds-Class 11 Chemistry Notes Study Material

What is Ionic Bond? Also Discuss Fazan’s Rule An ionic bond is formed when an atom donates electrons and another ...
Read moreValence Bond (VB) Theory-Definition, Postulates & Limitations with FAQs

The Valence Bond Theory was developed in order to explain chemical bonding using the method of quantum mechanics. This theory ...
Read moreResonance Structures-Resonance Effect,Explanation,Examples,Resonating Structure of Benzene,Nitrobenzene,Ozone,Carbonate ion,Nitrite Ion,Nitrate Ion

In chemistry, resonance, also called mesomerism, is a way of describing bonding in certain molecules or polyatomic ions by the ...
Read moreVSEPR Theory: Molecular Geometry, Determination, Types, FAQs

What is Molecular Geometry? The study of the three-dimensional arrangement of the atoms that constitute a molecule is called Molecular ...
Read moreHybridization – sp, sp2, sp3, sp3d, sp3d2 Hybridized Orbitals, Examples

Hybridization, in Chemistry, is defined as the concept of mixing two atomic orbitals to give rise to a new type ...
Read moreShapes of Orbitals-Shape of s, p, d, and f Orbitals-Chemistry Class 11 Notes

What are Atomic Orbitals? Atomic orbitals are mathematical functions that describe the wave nature of electrons (or electron pairs) in ...
Read moreMolecular Orbital Theory(MOT) Explanation, Bonding & Anti Bonding Molecular Orbitals

What Is Molecular Orbital Theory? The molecular orbital theory (often abbreviated to MOT) is a theory on chemical bonding developed ...
Read moreHydrogen Bonding-Properties, Effects, Types, Examples of Hydrogen Bonding

What Is Hydrogen Bonding? Hydrogen bonding refers to the formation of hydrogen bonds, which are a special class of attractive ...
Read moreChemical Bonds: Definition, Types, Lewis’s Theory, Kossel’s Theory Rules, Examples

Chemical Bonding as the name suggests means the interaction of different elements or compounds which defines the properties of matter. ...
Read moreIonic Bond: Electrovalent Bond, Definition, Formation & Examples

Ionic Bond is a bond that is formed by the electrostatic force of attraction between atoms. In an ionic bond, ...
Read moreBond Order-Definition, Bond Angle, Bond Length, Bond Dissociation Energy, Magnetic Character

Several bond parameters, such as bond length, bond angle, bond order, and bond energy, can be used to characterize covalent ...
Read moreVSEPR Theory: Postulates, Limitations, Shape of Molecules & FAQs

VSEPR Theory tells us about the basic structure of the molecules based on the force of repulsion between lone pair ...
Read moreValence Bond Theory(VBT): Postulates, Applications & Limitations

Valence bond theory (VBT) describes the formation of covalent bonds and the electronic structure of molecules. It assumes that electrons ...
Read moreHybridization-Definition, Types, Rules, Examples-Chemistry Class 11 Notes

The concept of hybridization is defined as the process of combining two atomic orbitals to create a new type of ...
Read moreMolecular Orbital Theory(MOT)-Chemical Bonding Chemistry Class 11 Notes Study material

The Molecular Orbital Theory is a chemical bonding theory developed at the turn of the twentieth century by F. R. ...
Read moreHydrogen Bonding–Definition, Types, Effects and Properties

In chemistry, a hydrogen bond is an electrostatic force of attraction between a hydrogen atom and another electronegative atom. It is a ...
Read moreNCERT Exemplar Solutions-Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 4

NCERT Exemplar Solutions of Chapter 4 Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure Class 11 Chemistry I. Multiple-choice Questions (Type-I) 1. Isostructural ...
Read moreNCERT Solutions-Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 4

NCERT Solutions of Chapter 4 Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure Class 11 Chemistry Q-1) Explain the formation of a chemical ...
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