Ozonolysis of Alkenes and Alkynes-Mechanism
Ozonolysis refers to the organic chemical reaction where ozone is employed to cleave the unsaturated bonds of alkenes, alkynes, and ...
Read moreElectrophilic Addition and Substitution Reactions of Alkenes with Examples, FAQs
Alkenes belong to the group of unsaturated hydrocarbons that is one molecule of alkene contains at least one double bond. ...
Read moreTriple Bond in Alkynes-Structure & Uses of Alkynes
Alkynes are unsaturated hydrocarbons in which a carbon-carbon triple bond exists between the two carbon atoms.. Acetylene is the simplest member ...
Read morePhysical & Chemical Properties Of Alkynes
Alkynes are unsaturated hydrocarbons which consist of at least one triple bond between carbon atoms. There are two types of ...
Read morePreparation of Alkynes From Calcium Carbide and Vicinal Dihalides
Alkynes in organic chemistry are unsaturated hydrocarbons in which there exists, at least, a single, triple bond between the carbon-carbon ...
Read moreAcidity Of Alkynes – Acidity Of Terminal Alkynes
What is Acidity Of Alkynes? Alkynes are one of the simplest hydrocarbons known to us. They have a general formula ...
Read moreAddition Reaction of Alkynes – Halogenation, Hydrogenation, Hydration, Hydrohalogenation of Addition Reaction of Alkynes FAQS
What is the addition of alkynes? Alkynes undergo addition reactions due to the presence of loosely held pi-electrons. Due to ...
Read moreAromatic Hydrocarbons-Definition, Examples, Properties, Uses, FAQs
What are Aromatic Hydrocarbons? Aromatic Hydrocarbons are circularly structured organic compounds that contain sigma bonds along with delocalized pi electrons. ...
Read moreBenzene (C6H6)-Definition, Structure, Resonance, Aromaticity, Uses of Benzene (C6H6), Discovery
What is Benzene? Benzene is one of the most important organic compounds with the chemical formula C6H6. Benzene is the ...
Read moreAromaticity-Definition, Example Benzene, Aromaticity Rules, FAQs
Aromaticity is a property of cyclic and planar molecules having resonance bonds exhibiting more stability than the connective or geometric ...
Read moreBenzene Physical and Chemical Properties, Question Answers, FAQs
What is Benzene? Benzene is a cyclic hydrocarbon with a chemical formula C6H6, that is, each carbon atom in benzene is arranged ...
Read moreElectrophilic Aromatic Substitution of Benzene with Mechanism and Examples
What is Electrophilic Substitution of Benzene? Electrophilic substitution of benzene is the one where an electrophile substitutes the hydrogen atom ...
Read moreNitration-Types, Applications, Nitration of Benzene, Electrophilic Substitution Reaction between Benzene and Nitric Acid
Nitration is the class of chemical processes that introduces the nitro group into an organic chemical compound. The term nitration ...
Read moreBenzene Reactions – Sulphonation, Nitration, Halogenation, Electrophilic Substitution Reactions
Benzene is highly prone to electrophilic substitution reactions compared to addition reactions as it loses its aromaticity during addition reactions. ...
Read moreHalogenation Reactions of Benzene-Definition, Mechanism, Importance, FAQs
Halogenation refers to a type of chemical reaction that involves the replacement of a halogen atom with another substance, wherein ...
Read moreFriedel-Crafts Reaction – Mechanism of Alkylation and Acylation
What is a Friedel-Crafts Reaction? Friedel-Crafts reaction is an organic coupling reaction involving an electrophilic aromatic substitution that is used ...
Read moreDirective Influence of Functional Group | Substituted Benzene, Ortho-para-meta directing group
When mono substituted benzene undergoes an electrophilic attack, the rate of reaction and the site of attack vary with the ...
Read moreCarcinogenic Substances- Harmful Effects | Cancer Causes
The substances, radiations, or radionuclides which are directly involved in the formation of cancer are called carcinogenic substances or carcinogens ...
Read moreNCERT Exemplar Solutions-Structure of Atom for Class 11
NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 11 Chemistry Chapter Structure of Atom Multiple-choice Questions (Type-1) 1. Which of the following conclusions could ...
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NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Chemistry Chapter Structure of Atom Q.1. (i) Calculate the number of electrons which will together ...
Read moreNCERT Solutions-Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties for Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 3
NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 3: Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties Q-1) What is the basic ...
Read moreNCERT Exemplar Solutions-Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties for Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 3
NCERT Exemplar Solutions of Chapter 3 Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties for Class 11 Chemistry Multiple Choice Questions ...
Read moreNCERT Exemplar Solutions-Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 4
NCERT Exemplar Solutions of Chapter 4 Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure Class 11 Chemistry I. Multiple-choice Questions (Type-I) 1. Isostructural ...
Read moreNCERT Solutions-Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 4
NCERT Solutions of Chapter 4 Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure Class 11 Chemistry Q-1) Explain the formation of a chemical ...
Read moreNCERT Solutions-Thermodynamics for Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 6
NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 6 Thermodynamics Q-1: Choose the correct answer. A thermodynamic state function is a ...
Read moreNCERT Exemplar Solutions-Thermodynamics for Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 6
NCERT Exemplar Solutions for Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 6 Thermodynamics I. Multiple-choice Questions (Type-I) 1. Thermodynamics is not concerned about______. ...
Read moreNCERT Solutions-Equilibrium for Class 11 Chemistry
NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 7 Q.1. A liquid is in equilibrium with its vapour in a sealed ...
Read moreNCERT Exemplar Class 11 Chemistry Solutions Chapter 7 – Equilibrium
NCERT Exemplar Solutions for Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 7 Equilibrium I. Multiple Choice Questions (Type-I) 1. We know that the ...
Read moreNCERT Solutions – Redox Reactions for Class 11 Chemistry | Anand Classes by Neeraj Anand
NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Chemistry Chapter Redox Reactions The chapter Redox Reactions is a vital part of Class 11 ...
Read moreNCERT Exemplar Class 11 Chemistry Solutions – Redox Reactions
NCERT Exemplar Solutions – Redox Reactions for Class 11 Chemistry | Anand Classes The chapter on Redox Reactions is a ...
Read moreNCERT Solutions-Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques for Class 11
NCERT Solutions for Chemistry – Class 11, Chapter 12 Organic Chemistry – Some Basic Principles and Techniques Class 11 Chemistry ...
Read moreNCERT Exemplar Solutions-Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques for Class 11
NCERT Exemplar Solutions-Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques for Class 11 I. Multiple-choice Questions (Type-I) 1. Which of the ...
Read moreNCERT Solutions-Hydrocarbons Organic Chemistry for Class 11
NCERT Solutions-Hydrocarbons Organic Chemistry for Class 11 Question 13.1: How do you account for the formation of ethane during chlorination ...
Read moreHydrogen Elements-Position Of Hydrogen In Periodic Table-Class 11 Chemistry Notes
What is the Position of Hydrogen in the Periodic Table? Hydrogen is the first element of the periodic table as its ...
Read moreHydrogen (H)-Discovery, Physical and Chemical Properties, Preparation, Uses with FAQs
Hydrogen Symbol H Atomic Number 1 Atomic Mass 1.008 Discovered by Hydrogen was discovered by Henry Cavendish Physical Properties of ...
Read moreIsotopes of Hydrogen-Plutonium, Deuterium, Tritium with Examples & FAQs
What are the Isotopes Three naturally existing isotopes of hydrogen are tritium, deuterium, and protium. Each isotope comprehends of unique properties. ...
Read moreHydrogen-Methods of Preparation, Isotopes, Types, Properties
Hydrogen is the most abundant element or chemical substance that is available in our universe. It makes up 90 per ...
Read moreUses Of Hydrogen – Properties & its Reactions with FAQs
What is Hydrogen? Hydrogen is a unique element of the periodic table due to its resemblance to alkali metals and ...
Read moreHydrides-Types of Hydrides, Ionic, Covalent, Metallic Hydrides
Hydride, in simple terms, is said to be the anion of hydrogen. It is a chemical compound where the hydrogen ...
Read moreProperties Of Water – Physical & Chemical Properties | Class 11 Chemistry Notes
What is Water? Water is the chemical substance with chemical formula H2O, one molecule of water has two hydrogen atoms ...
Read moreHeavy Water – Uses, Properties, Types, Preparation, Reactions (D2O)
What Is Heavy Water? Heavy water is a compound that is made up of oxygen and deuterium, a heavier isotope of ...
Read moreHydrogen Peroxide – Structure, Formula, Reactions, Properties, Uses
Hydrogen peroxide is one of the most common chemical substances that we come across in our daily lives. It is ...
Read moreWhat is Hydrogen Fuel Cell – Definition, Production, Advantages, Economy, Uses
What is Hydrogen Fuel? Hydrogen fuel is a zero-emission fuel when it is burned with oxygen. Students interested in Chemistry should ...
Read moreS Block Elements – Physical & Chemical Properties, Periodic Trends, Configurations, Diagonal Relationship
S-block comprises 14 elements, namely hydrogen (H), lithium (Li), helium (He), sodium (Na), beryllium (Be), potassium (K), magnesium (Mg), rubidium ...
Read mores Block Elements Electronic Configuration in Periods and Groups | Class 11 Chemistry Notes Study material
The electronic configuration of an atom is the numerical representation of the arrangement of electrons distributed in the orbitals of ...
Read moreAnomalous Periodic Properties of Second Period Elements – Class 11 Chemistry Notes Study Material
What are Anomalous Periodic Properties? All elements are special in their own way even if there are certain trends that ...
Read morePeriodic Table Trends-Atomic and Ionic Radii, Ionisation Enthalpy-Class 11 Notes Study Material
The systematic arrangement of elements in a periodic table discloses certain periodic trends in the properties of elements. For example, ...
Read moreSodium Carbonate- Synthesis (Solvey Process), Uses, Structure, Formula & Properties
What is Sodium Carbonate? Sodium carbonate is an inorganic chemical compound. Sodium carbonate is what is commonly known as Soda ...
Read moreSodium Chloride – Structure, Properties, and Uses of NaCl
What is Sodium chloride? Sodium chloride is an ionic compound with the chemical formula NaCl. Sodium chloride is also known ...
Read moreSodium Hydroxide(NaOH)-Structure, Properties, Uses, Health Hazards, FAQs
What is Sodium Hydroxide? Sodium Hydroxide is a solid ionic compound. It is also known as caustic soda, Iye, sodium ...
Read moreSodium Bicarbonate (NaHCO3) – Structure, Properties, Uses,FAQs
What is Sodium Bicarbonate? Sodium bicarbonate or Sodium hydrogen carbonate has a monoclinic crystalline structure. Nicolas Leblanc a French chemist ...
Read moreOrganic Uses Of Sodium And Potassium | Sodium Potassium Pump, FAQs
The content of sodium and potassium in a human body is more than iron and copper which tend to get ...
Read moreCalcium Oxide (CaO)-Preparation, Properties & Uses of Quicklime
What is Calcium Oxide (CaO)? Calcium oxide, commonly known as lime, is a chemical compound with the formula CaO. Calcium oxide, ...
Read moreLimestone: Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)-Uses, Preparation, Properties, Formula & Structure
What is Calcium Carbonate? Calcium carbonate is an inorganic chemical compound with the chemical formula CaCO3. Calcium carbonate is one of ...
Read moreCalcium And Magnesium-Biological Importance and Factors
Calcium and Magnesium are one of the most important elements that affect numerous processes inside our body. Magnesium and calcium ...
Read morep Block Elements on Periodic Table – Introduction, Properties & Trends
What are the p-Block Elements? p block elements are those in which the last electron enters any of the three ...
Read moreGroup 13 Elements (Boron Family)-Properties, Compounds, Behaviour
What Are Group 13 Elements? Group 13 elements are the first group in the p-block of the periodic table. All ...
Read moreBoron Family-Elements, Configurations, Periodic trend, Physical & Chemical Properties, FAQs
About Boron Family Boron got its name from the Arabic word ‘buraq’ which is the name of borax. It belongs ...
Read moreBorax-Chemical Formula(Sodium Borate), Structural Formula, Borax Reaction, Natural Sources of Borax, Uses
What is Borax? Borax is a compound consisting of an elementary substance called boron, united with oxygen and soda. Borax ...
Read moreBoric Acid (H3BO3) Uses-Preparation, Properties, Structure, Medicine & Poison, Uses, FAQs
What is Boric Acid (H3BO3)? Boric Acid is a monobasic Lewis acid with the chemical formula H3BO3. Boric acid is ...
Read moreDiborane- Structure, Preparation, Properties, Reactions, Uses, Applications
Diborane is a chemical compound that consists of boron and hydrogen atoms and has a molecular formula B2H6. This substance ...
Read moreAluminum-Atomic Mass, Electron Configuration, Chemical Properties, Uses, FAQs
What is Aluminium? Aluminium is a soft, silvery-white, ductile, nonmagnetic metal in the boron group. It is the third most abundant ...
Read moreAcids and Bases-Bronsted Lowry Theory, Arrhenius Concept, Lewis Concept, Examples, Properties, Uses, Difference, FAQs
Acids and bases are popular chemicals which interact with each other resulting in the formation of salt and water. The ...
Read moreGroup 14 Elements (Carbon Family) – Properties, Compounds, Behaviour, FAQs
What Are Group 14 Elements? Group 14 elements are the second group in the p-block of the periodic table. It ...
Read moreCarbon and its compounds-Definition, Catenation, Nature, Allotropy & FAQs
What are Carbon and its Compounds? The molecules of a carbon compound must contain an atom of carbon. All living ...
Read moreAllotropes of Carbon – Properties, Structure of Carbon Allotropes, Graphite, Diamond, Fullerenes
The phenomenon by which an element can exist in more than one physical state is called allotropy. The allotropes of carbon ...
Read morePhysical And Chemical Properties Of Carbon | Chemistry
Physical Properties of Carbon Chemical Properties of Carbon Carbon compounds in fuels like diesel This is because when carbon or ...
Read moreUses Of Oxides of Group 14 Elements (Carbon Group)
Group 14 elements of the modern periodic table are also known as carbon group elements. These elements have 4 valence ...
Read moreSilicon Compounds-Silicones, Silicates and Zeolites
What is Silicon? Silicon is an element with the atomic number 14 and represented by the symbol Si in the ...
Read moreNCERT Solutions: S Block Elements for Class 11 Chemistry
Chemistry for Class 11 s-block Elements is one of the important subjects for Class 11. This chapter deals with group ...
Read moreNCERT Solutions: p-Block Elements for Class 11 Chemistry
The p-block elements are between the 13th group and the 18th group in the periodic table. Since this chapter covers ...
Read moreNitrogen Family-Group 15 Elements, Periodic Trends, Physical & Chemical Properties, Anomalous Properties of Nitrogen
The contemporary periodic table, devised by Dimitri Mendeleev, lists all known elements according to their atomic number, which is unique ...
Read moreDinitrogen(N2)-Preparation, Reactions, Properties, Uses, Nitrogen Cycle, Occurence, FAQs
Nitrogen is the lightest element in Periodic Table Group 15, also known as the pnictogens. Dinitrogen, a colourless and odourless ...
Read moreAmmonia(NH3)-Structure, Physical & Chemical Properties, Preparation, Uses, FAQs
Ammonia (NH₃) is a colorless gas with a sharp, pungent odor. It is a compound of nitrogen and hydrogen and ...
Read moreOxides of Nitrogen-Preparation, Properties, Structure, Uses of Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2), Nitric Acid (HNO3), Nitrous Oxide (N2O), Nitric oxide (NO), FAQs
Nitrogen combines with oxygen to generate nitrogen oxides in a variety of forms. Its oxides have distinct oxidation states, ranging ...
Read moreAllotropes of Phosphorus, White Phosphorus, Red Phosphorus , Black Phosphorus, Phosphorus Trichloride (PCl3), Phosphorus Pentachloride (PCl5)
Phosphorus is an element that cannot be found naturally in our environment. It is highly reactive. Phosphorus is a chemical ...
Read morePhosphine(PH3)-Structure, Preparation, Properties, Uses, FAQs
The final electron of a P block element enters one of the three p-orbitals of the shell in which it ...
Read morePhosphorus Halides-Structure, Properties, Uses, Effects of Phosphorus Trichloride(PCl3) & Phosphorus Pentachloride (PCl5)
Phosphorus is required for life, mostly through phosphates, which are molecules that contain the phosphate ion. Phosphates are found in ...
Read moreOxoacids of Phosphorus-Phosphorus acid, Phosphoric acid, Hypophosphoric Acid, Pyrophosphoric Acid, Orthophosphoric Acid, Structures, Properties, Uses, FAQS
Oxoacids are acids that contain oxygen. Phosphorus is one such element that can be used to create a variety of ...
Read moreGroup 16 Elements(Oxygen family)-Chalcogens, Isolation, Physical & Chemical Properties
Chalcogens are the Group 16 elements of the modern periodic table consisting of 5 elements oxygen, sulphur, selenium, tellurium and ...
Read moreDioxygen(O2)-Physical & Chemical Properties, Preparation, Laboratory & Industrial Preparation, Uses, FAQs
Oxygen is a member of the periodic table’s chalcogen group, a highly reactive nonmetal, and an oxidizing agent that readily ...
Read moreSimple Oxides-Types, Acidic Basic Neutral Oxides, Examples, FAQs
What are Oxides ? Oxides are binary chemicals generated when oxygen reacts with other elements. In nature, oxygen is extremely ...
Read moreOzone-Preparation, Properties, Uses, Ozone Layer Depletion Effects, FAQs
What is Ozone ? Ozone is too reactive to stay in the atmosphere at sea level for long. It is ...
Read moreAllotropes of Sulphur-Rhombic sulphur (α-sulphur), Monoclinic sulphur (β-sulphur), Colloidal Sulphur, Physical & Chemical Properties of Sulphur
Sulphur is the tenth most prevalent element in the universe. It can also be found in the form of sulphide ...
Read moreSulphur Dioxide(SO2)-Structure, Preparation, Properties, Uses
The p-block, which spans groups 13 to 18, is located on the right side of the normal periodic table. Their ...
Read moreOxoacids of Sulphur-Sulphuric acid, Sulphurous acid, Peroxodisulphuric acid, Pyrosulphuric Acid, Thiosulphuric acid, Dithionic acid, Properties, Uses, FAQs
What are Oxoacids of Sulphur ? Oxoacids are oxygen-containing acids. Many oxoacids, such as H2SO4, H2SO3, and others, are known ...
Read moreSulfuric Acid (H2SO4)–Structure, Formula, Contact Process & Lead Chamber Process for Manufacturing of Sulfuric Acid, Molecular Mass & Uses, FAQs
Sulfuric Acid or Sulphuric Acid is a mineral acid consisting of one Sulfur, four Oxygen, and two Hydrogen atoms. The ...
Read moreGroup 17 Elements(Halogens)-Electronic Configuration, Oxidation State, Physical & Chemical Properties, Characteristics, Uses, FAQs
What are Halogens ? Halogens are the elements in the periodic table of Group 17 of the periodic table. Fluorine, ...
Read moreChlorine(Cl)-Structure, Physical & Chemical Properties, Isotopes, Uses, and FAQs
Chlorine is a chemical element that is represented by the symbol Cl. Chlorine is present in the 17th Group (Halogen ...
Read moreHydrogen Chloride(HCl)-Preparation, Physical & Chemical Properties, Synthesis, Harmfull Effects, Uses, FAQS
What is Hydrogen chloride ? Hydrogen chloride has the chemical formula HCl. It is a colourless gas at ambient temperature ...
Read moreOxoacids of Halogens-Properties, Structure,Hypochlorous Acid, Chlorous Acid, Perchloric Acid, Interhalogen Compounds, FAQs
The elements of Group 17 from top to bottom are fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine. They are referred to ...
Read moreInterhalogen Compounds, Properties, Preparation, Uses, FAQs
The p-block elements are known to be those elements in which the electron enters in one of the three orbitals ...
Read moreGroup 18(Noble or Inert Gas Elements)-Characteristics, Physical & Chemical Properties, Trends, Characteristics, FAQs
Noble Gases have eight electrons in their outermost orbit (except helium which has two electrons). As a result, they have ...
Read morep-Block Elements:NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry, Important Questions
Class 12 Chemistry NCERT Solutions Chapter-p Block Elements – Important Questions Q 1:Discuss the general characteristics of Group 15 elements ...
Read morep-Block Elements:NCERT Exemplar Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry, Important Questions
p-Block Elements:NCERT Exemplar Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry I. Multiple Choice Questions (Type-I) 1. On addition of conc. H2SO4 to ...
Read moreP Block Elements MCQ Questions – Practice Questions of P Block Elements MCQ Chemistry with Answer & Explanations
The elements of group 13 to group 18 in the periodic table are collectively called P block elements. They are ...
Read morep-Block Elements MCQs with Answers Class 12 Chemistry
Class 12 chemistry MCQs with answers are provided here for chapter 7 The p-Block Elements. These MCQs are based on ...
Read moreP-Block Elements MCQs With Answers For Class 12 Chemistry JEE NEET
The p-Block Elements MCQs with Answers Practicing MCQs on p-block elements with provided answers is highly beneficial for NEET/JEE preparation. ...
Read morep-Block Elements-Assertion & Reason Questions for Class 12 Chemistry
Directions: These questions consist of two statements, each printed as Assertion and Reason. While answering these questions, you are required to ...
Read mored-Block Elements(Transition Elements)-Position of Elements in the Periodic Table, Properties, FAQs
Transition or d-block elements lies in the middle of the periodic table, from Group 3 to 12, are referred to ...
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